What Are The Impacts Of Natural Disasters – Natural disasters have always been harmful to society. They disrupt people’s lives, destroy infrastructure, and the consequences last up to several months. All these factors affect the global economy in their own way. From 2000-2017 alone, there was an estimated $3 trillion in economic losses from natural disasters worldwide. Since this number only represents quantifiable losses, the real amount goes far beyond this number.
However, due to the difference in geographical location, some countries are more vulnerable to certain natural disasters. For example, the UK tends to suffer more from floods; Chile and New Zealand from earthquakes; Africa and South America from heat waves and droughts. As a result, some countries are more likely to suffer more, depending on the specific disaster, because different disasters require different recovery methods.
What Are The Impacts Of Natural Disasters
Recently, two natural disasters hit two different regions. Hurricane Florence made landfall in the Carolinas and Virginia on September 14. As a Category 1 hurricane, it created nearly 1 million power outages and killed more than 40 people. Florence is estimated to cause $40 billion in damages and an additional $4 billion in lost economic output. Around the same time, Typhoon Mangkhut swept through the Philippines, Hong Kong and southern China. It was a Category 5 storm according to the American scale, three times the impact of Hurricane Florence. The economic loss to Hong Kong and China could reach 50 billion USD, as well as about 16 to 20 billion USD in the Philippines.
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As the above examples clearly show, natural disasters can create a heavy burden on the governments and economies of countries. These events are unpredictable and inevitable. But as technology advances, hopefully soon, its impact and destruction will be minimized. When natural disasters strike, they often cause personal and financial hardship to individuals and communities and can result in loss of life.
Common emotions include panic and fear (for the safety of family and friends or for a similar disaster to happen again). Other feelings of anger, helplessness and sadness are also common. Some of the victims may even experience feelings of shame. They believe that they present themselves as helpless, emotional and needy. Many have feelings of guilt that they did not respond as they might have wanted.
When animals and pets die due to natural disasters, it has a devastating effect on wildlife and the people who depend on them for social and economic status.
Natural disasters have affected Australian agriculture in a number of ways since settlement. They can be very localized and cause significant damage to a few farms in a small area or scattered throughout the state.
What Are The Negative Effects Of Natural Disasters?
Agricultural communities are always at risk of natural disasters. It is often said that farmers work in one of the most dangerous environments in the world.
While agricultural industries face many risks, one of the most difficult risks to manage is the variability of Australia’s weather and climate. Severe weather causes stocks and crops to be more exposed to stress and heat related diseases. Agricultural communities are always at risk of natural disasters.
One of the most immediate effects of natural disasters is population displacement. When countries experience earthquakes or other powerful natural forces, many people are forced to leave their homes and seek shelter in other regions. A large influx of refugees could limit access to healthcare and education, as well as the supply of food and clean water.
In addition to the direct threat of natural disasters, the secondary effects can be just as devastating. Severe flooding can cause stagnant water that allows water-borne bacteria and malaria-carrying mosquitoes to breed. Without urgent help from international aid organizations and others, the death toll could rise even after the threat has passed.
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After natural disasters, food often becomes scarce. Thousands of people around the world are starving as a result of destroyed crops and loss of agricultural products, whether suddenly in a storm or gradually in a drought. As a result, food prices rise, reducing household purchasing power and increasing the risk of malnutrition or worse. The impact of hunger after an earthquake, typhoon or hurricane can be devastating, causing permanent damage to children’s development.
Natural disasters can be especially difficult for young children. Faced with scenes of destruction and death of friends and loved ones, many children develop post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), a severe psychological condition resulting from severe grief. If left untreated, children with PTSD can be prone to permanent cognitive damage and emotional distress.
Over the past century, the Department of Agriculture has played a critical role in coordinating community and government responses to natural disasters. Providing technical advice to farmers on how to deal with specific unusual situations and supported communities during recovery.
From time to time, state and Commonwealth governments have provided financial assistance to rural communities during recovery from natural disasters.
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Many farmers are in debt because the price of agricultural production has fallen. There is very little support in the outback, away from big cities like Sydney and Melbourne. Some see death as the only way out.
When a farmer has the chance to lose his farm, it is devastating. Giving up the profession you’ve done all your life is terrible. They lose their identity. Many small farmers have no choice but to borrow or sell their farms.
Joe Meggetto, a dairy farmer, says he wandered his farm with suicidal thoughts at various times in his life.
He sat at lunch after milking and cried. The loneliness and daily stress of farming wore him down. “There were bloody dark times,” he says.
Reducing The Impacts Of Natural Hazards
“He got to the stage where Michelle, my wife, invited my passenger at one point and we talked. That, for me, set the ball rolling. It was my experience , at the end of the day, I had my three sons. and I wanted to ask for help.”
Talking about mental health was not easy for the 52-year-old. What Meggetto calls a “macho male” mentality, along with an initial reluctance to seek formal services, made it difficult to speak up. But having already received support, he advises farmers and other workers to take the first step.
Meggetto is one of many farmers at risk across rural Australia. The combination of drought and the poor economic treatment of agriculture led to a crisis of distress and farmer suicides.
As the agricultural community works to break down mental health stigma, lack of access to resources continues to have a negative impact. Once a farmer decides to seek help, where do they go?
The Impact Of Natural Disasters
People struggling with mental health don’t want to go see a person in a suit in an office. They want to see people who have their feet on the ground and understand all aspects of farming.
“One farmer suggests that dairy companies should hire a psychologist to help farmers who are suffering from mental distress, especially during droughts. life should be.”
Villagers usually have preferences. When rural people see suffering, they form a network to support members of their community. These networks are born of sadness, but also [speak] to hope. Want to improve things in the communities they live in and support their peers.
The Australian Primary Health Network (PHN) creates appointments for people with mental illness. They recognize themselves in the story and realize that they are not alone. These experiences are not unique. It is not an individual failure or inability to cope; it is about the hard life that farmers lead.
Economic And Human Impact Of Natural Disasters
Chez Curnow, Country SA’s mental health PHN and alcohol and other drug managers, echoes this sentiment. I hope [these stories] start conversations around the water shed, in the shed, at the kitchen table and over the farm gate. Promoting mental health and wellbeing is in everyone’s interest and reducing stigma and prejudice can encourage people to seek help.
People often tell us they don’t know where to go for help. It is so important that the calendar has a range of local links for wellbeing and mental health support in their area.
Thanks to social media, urban Australia is waking up to the reality of farming caused by natural disasters. During the last drought, people in urban areas did not know much. Drought problems hit the city only when water restrictions are imposed on their gardens.
Since the last drought, farmers have been speaking out on social media like never before. More people in the towns are hearing about some of the pressures farmers are facing. They will see some pictures of dry land where nothing grows. Now they learn about the problems of feeding animals? Understanding begins.
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Farmers play a vital role in our daily lives. They are responsible for the food we put on our tables three times a day and give us a way to put the clothes on our backs. Please donate to our farmers at
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